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Defra Exempt Multi Fuel Stoves There's a wide selection of defra-exempt multi fuel stoves that can be used in any home. Defra approved appliances are compliant with government regulations, and are designed for fuel efficiency and emissions that are low. This is particularly crucial if you reside in a smoke-control zone. Even if you do not, the Defra stove is more beneficial for your chimney as well as your neighbors. Defra Approved You may have noticed that on our website, several wood burning stoves are listed either as DEFRA exempted or DEFRA approved. These terms may appear to be words to the typical homeowner, but they are not. DEFRA stands for Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs and they handle regulations and policies concerning the environment, farming and food. Defra approved products have undergone rigorous tests to ensure that they comply with the government's strict guidelines for smoke emissions when operating. They are also designed to burn approved fuels such as coal and wood more efficiently, meaning that they emit less pollution. It's a great thing for those who reside in a Smoke Control Area, as the law currently prohibits smoke emissions in these areas unless using a DEFRA-approved stove and an approved fuel. In the past, it has been possible to install a non-Defra approved stove in a Smoke Control Area as long as you only used approved fuels such as wood. As of January 2022, the law will change and non-approved stoves will not be permitted to be used unless they are equipped with a secondary or tertiary system that can reduce their productions of particulate carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides and organic gaseous substances. In the case of our Defra approved stoves, they are also equipped with a mechanism that prevents you from closing the top air vent all the way down, as this could cause the fire to smolder and release smoke into your home. Instead, these stoves come with an adjustable air flow that lets you open the top vent slightly and still maintain the safety and efficiency of your fire. Another advantage of purchasing a Defra approved stove is that it is able to be fitted with a 5-inch chimney liner. This is important as numerous codes require a chimney to have a minimum of 5 inches diameter. Smoke Control Areas If you live in a zone of smoke control you'll need a Defra approved stove to legally burn wood in your home. DEFRA has tested these stoves to confirm that they meet the strict standards for smoke emissions that are required in smoke zones for control. You can find the list of areas for which you require a Defra approved stove on the Defra website. Multifuel stoves and stoves exempt from Defra A Defra approved stove, also known as a DEFRA multi wood burning stove or fuel, will have passed a stringent test developed by the Department for Environment, Farming and Rural Affairs (DEFRA). The UK government body who are responsible for protecting our natural environment, promoting the food and farming industry and sustaining a flourishing rural economy. The tests Defra approved stoves must pass are designed so that the appliance emits only small amounts of grit or smoke when it is in operation. Stove Supermarket offers a variety of Defra Exempt Stoves that are multi-fuel stoves. This means that you can burn smokeless, authorised wood and well-seasoned fuels. They are usually referred to as Defra stoves or Defra approved woodburners. They are often abbreviated to SE. In contrast to older stoves that are generally not suitable for use in Smoke Control Areas, the latest Defra multi-fuel and woodburning stoves come with secondary and tertiary air systems in order to ensure that the wood is completely burned before it exits the chimney. This is a cleaner process than simply leaving a log on the fire for a long period of time. It also reduces the amount nuisance smoke that can be produced. If you are living or planning to move into a Smoke Control Area then a exempted stove from Defra is an excellent option for you. It is not only more environmentally friendly but it will help to minimise the nuisance smoke that can irritate your neighbours. You are still able to use open fires, barbecues, and pizza ovens in your yard however, remember that smoke that is toxic or excessive could be a statutory nuisance and could result in a fine. In the Smoke Control Area it is not allowed to use open flames or stoves to burn damp, rotten, or wet wood or any other fuels. Burning Other Fuels Defra Approved Stoves are designed to burn different types of fuels including wood. They burn wood with such efficiency that they comply with the strict regulations of the government for emissions when operating in smoke control zones. You can use them in any smoke-control area, as long as they are burning approved fuels such as pellets, briquettes or logs. Stoves that have been authorised by Defra will be marked with the SE' logo that stands for Smoke Exempt. A stove that is approved by Defra differs from a standard multifuel stove because it has secondary air vents that pre-heat air before it enters into the firebox. This pre-heated, heated and pre-heated air ensures that the fuel is ignited in order to ensure a cleaner combustion. This also helps prevent the accumulation of soot and blockages in the chimney. Defra stoves have internal baffles that help regulate the flames and ensure a uniform heat distribution. Using non-Defra approved stoves in smoke controlled areas could result in hefty fines from the UK government's Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra). If you want to avoid being charged by Defra ensure that you use a DEFRA approved stove that has been inspected in accordance with the government's guidelines. DEFRA stoves can also be called Clean Burn stoves. They can be used with most types of fuel but are particularly suited to dry hard and soft wood. They're built with air vents that are unable to be closed completely, so the stove will always receive a supply of oxygen to help ensure the clean combustion process and reduce the risk of soot and noxious gases. This technology is not just compliant with the current government's standards for air quality, but also with the future Ecodesign requirements that will come in 2022. A large portion of Stovax wood-burning and multi-fuel stoves we offer will carry this SIA Ecodesign Ready mark which indicates that they comply with the new, stricter emission standards. These new standards are being implemented as part of the government's continued efforts to ensure that the air in the country is clean and healthy. Installation If you live in a Smoke Control Zone, a Defra-exempt multifuel stove can assist you in complying with the rules. This is because these multi fuel and wood burning stoves have been independently tested to ensure they comply with the strict standards of smoke emissions that are required in a Smoke Control Area. These stoves can burn wood or other fuels, such as coal, without worrying about the amount of smoke they produce. Stoves that are DEFRA approved are able to reduce smoke levels using advanced combustion technology that creates less smoke. They employ the second stage of combustion, which burns the waste products that were burned in the first stage. This makes them more efficient and cleaner. In addition to reducing emissions, these stoves also reduce the amount of soot that accumulates within the flue and chimney. This is a great benefit especially if you live in a smoke controlled zone as it means you can enjoy a real fire more often and for longer with the additional benefit of lower energy bills. These multi-fuel and wood burning stoves are beneficial to the environment as they produce less pollution. They can also be used to burn more materials than other stoves. The majority of stoves can be converted to DEFRA exempt using an easy manufacturer-supplied kit. This changes the air vents of the stove, preventing them from closing at night. This is called slumbering, and it allows part-burned combustibles which would otherwise block the flue to be released into the atmosphere. DEFRA approved stoves don't sleep, and therefore are more eco-friendly and are less likely to block the chimney. To get the most out of your DEFRA approved stove It is recommended that you have it professionally installed by an HETAS registered installer or an Building Control Officer. fireplacesandstove.com 'll be able to rest in mind knowing that your installation was carried out in accordance with the correct specifications, and is in compliance with the current regulations. It also helps protect your warranty as the installer can self-certify their own work.